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Cactus Varieties on St. John
Pipe Organ Cactus (Cephalocereus) This tall light green cactus branches at the base and has vertical stems. The spines grow in long rows and are extremely formidable. They can pierce clothing and light footwear such as sneakers or sandals.
Some birds make their nests using the spines for support and protection against enemies.
Also called Barrel Cactus, Pope's Head or Compass Plant (because they tend to tilt toward the south). They are round or barrel-shaped and can grow in hard, rocky, windswept, and sun-drenched environments where little else can survive. The small pink fruit is edible.
Opuntia ficus-indica, locally called paddle cactus, prickly pear and nopal can be found on St. John cactus scrub lands. The fleshy paddles are edible once the spines are removed and are used in salads, soups and desserts. Read Paddle Cactus Blog Entry 7/26/2010
Opuntia repens and Acacia westiana lie low on the ground and are known locally as suckers. The spines can be quite painful and hard to dislodge if you get stuck. Read a true story about suckers (the names have been withheld to protect the innocent) click here |